Your skin is your body’s largest organ, and it protects you from heat, cold, germs and harmful substances. As such, it’s often a good indicator of what’s happening inside the body: changes in the skin may be a warning sign for other medical conditions, such as diabetes or liver disease.
Dermatologists are doctors who specialize in treating the skin, hair and nails—and the mucous membranes that line the nose, mouth and eyelids. Also known as “skin doctors,” they treat everything from acne and psoriasis to more serious ailments like skin cancer, warts and shingles. The field of dermatological has undergone significant transformations over the years, resulting in new treatments, diagnoses and techniques. A look back at some of the most important milestones in the history of this fascinating and diverse specialty.
A dermatologist will perform a physical examination of the skin, using a special tool called a dermatoscope. They will also examine any moles or other skin lesions you have, and if necessary, will perform a biopsy of any suspicious spots.
In addition to diagnosing and treating a wide variety of skin, hair and nail diseases, dermatologists are also experts in cosmetic disorders. They can remove unwanted body hair, and treat a host of other aesthetic concerns, including scars and stretch marks, sun damage and rosacea.
While many people seek out dermatologists for issues such as acne and rashes, a dermatologist’s knowledge of the body’s internal workings means that they can recognize signs that might indicate underlying medical problems. For example, acanthosis nigricans, a condition that causes the appearance of dilated veins under the skin (known as spider veins) is often a warning sign for pre-diabetes, and early treatment can help prevent this from developing into full-blown diabetes.삼성역피부과
Most dermatologists work in private practice and see patients either directly or via referral from a GP. Patients who have a GP referral will generally receive a rebate from Medicare, covering some of the cost of the consultation.
Many dermatologists have a range of other skills, and can perform minor surgical procedures such as removing cysts or performing a cryosurgery to freeze off warts. They can also perform a procedure called sclerotherapy, 삼성동피부과 which involves injecting foam or a special solution into dilated veins to cause them to close up and disappear. A small number of dermatologists are also trained in a form of liposuction called tumescent, which uses local anesthetic to numb the area before removing excess fat from the body.
When you visit a dermatologist, be sure to bring a list of all products you’re currently using, including any prescription medications, over-the-counter drugs or supplements, as well as any herbal remedies or skincare routines. This will give your doctor a complete picture of your current health and will help inform their diagnosis and treatment plan. It’s also a good idea to bring someone along to take notes and act as an extra set of eyes. They can also help remind you to take any prescribed medications and schedule any follow-up appointments.